The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases

ISSN: 1413-8670

The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases is the official publication of the Brazilian Society of Infectious Diseases (SBI). It aims to publish relevant articles in the broadest sense on all aspects of microbiology, infectious diseases and immune response to infectious agents.
The BJID is a bimonthly publication and one of the most influential journals in its field in Brazil and Latin America with a high impact factor. Since its inception it has garnered a growing share of the publishing market.

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944

Dysregulation in the microbiota by HBV and HCV infection induces an altered cytokine profile in the pathobiome of infection

Marcos Daniel Mendes Padilha, Francisco Tiago de Vasconcelos Melo, Rogério Valois Laurentino, Andrea Nazaré Monteiro Rangel da Silva, Rosimar Neris Martins Feitosa

Braz J Infect Dis. 2025;29:104468

944

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679

Sporotrichosis in the earlobe caused by placing an earing

Evelyn Zacarias, Talita Alves, Claudilson Bastos, Paulo Athanazio, Sergio Arruda

Braz J Infect Dis. 2025;29:104464

679

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651

A post-pandemic snapshot of the magnitude of COVID-19 in Brazil: A countrywide study

Eduardo Ribes Kohn, Maristela Bohlke, Antônia Almeida, Leandro Janelli, Luciana Monteiro Vasconcelos Sardinha, Fernando C. Wehrmeister, Pedro Curi Hallal

Braz J Infect Dis. 2025;29:104496

651

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644

The need for novel influenza vaccines in low- and middle-income countries: A narrative review

Julia R. Spinardi, Karan B. Thakkar, Verna L. Welch, Oladayo Jagun, Moe H. Kyaw

Braz J Infect Dis. 2025;29:104465

644

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633

Evidence-based clinical standard for the diagnosis and treatment of candidemia in critically ill patients in the intensive care unit

Jorge Alberto Cortés, Martha Carolina Valderrama-Rios, Paula M. Peçanha-Pietrobom, Moacyr Silva Júnior, Cándida Diaz-Brochero, Rafael Ricardo Robles-Torres, Carmelo José Espinosa-Almanza, Laura Cristina Nocua-Báez, ... Arnaldo Lopes Colombo

Braz J Infect Dis. 2025;29:104495

633

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578

Activity of ceftolozane/tazobactam and comparators against gram-negative bacilli: Results from the Study for Monitoring Antimicrobial Resistance Trends (SMART – Brazil), 2018&#¿;2021

Amanda Azevedo Bittencourt, Vinicius Lima Faustino, Paula de Mendonça Batista, Lays Paulino Leonel, Marina Della Negra de Paula, Thales José Polis

Braz J Infect Dis. 2025;29:104497

578

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565

Investigation of natural infection of BALB C mice by Bartonella henselae

Luciene Silva dos Santos, Sayros Akyro Soares Martins, Francine Ramos Scheffer, Alexandre Seiji Maekawa, Rafaela de Paula Silva, Gabriel Rabelo de Araújo, Paulo Eduardo Neves Ferreira Velho, Marina Rovani Drummond

Braz J Infect Dis. 2025;29:104483

565

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538

Presence of dengue virus RNA in urine and oral fluid of laboratory-confirmed dengue patients: Implications for wastewater surveillance

Christine Stauber, Leile Camila Jacob-Nascimento, Caroline Grosch, Moisés da Silva Sousa, Moyra M. Portilho, Rosângela O. Anjos, Margo A. Brinton, Uriel Kitron, ... Guilherme S. Ribeiro

Braz J Infect Dis. 2025;29:104484

538

Highlights

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Patients with dengue can shed dengue virus RNA in urine and oral fluids.
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Dengue RNA was detectable in acute and convalescent urine samples.
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Wastewater-based epidemiology may be useful for monitoring dengue transmission.

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476

Hospitalization due to pneumococcal disease in the Unified Health System in Brazil: A retrospective analysis of administrative data

Daniela V. Pachito, Mauricio Longato, Guilherme Cordeiro, Paulo H.R.F. Almeida, Ricardo Macarini Ferreira, Ana Paula N. Burian

Braz J Infect Dis. 2025;29:104482

476

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427

Combined therapeutic option for NDM-producing Serratia Marcescens – an in vitro study from clinical samples

Balbina Chilombo Albano, Leticia Ramos Dantas, Gabriel Burato Ortis, Paula Hansen Suss, Felipe Francisco Tuon

Braz J Infect Dis. 2025;29:104481

427

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371

Seroprevalence of hepatitis E virus infection in blood donors from Piauí State, Northeast Brazil

João Paulo da Silva-Sampaio, Raniela Borges Sinimbu, Julia Trece Marques, Abilio Francisco de Oliveira Neto, Livia Melo Villar

Braz J Infect Dis. 2025;29:104466

371

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178

Prevalence and investigation of Cytomegalovirus (HCMV) in blood donors from the main blood establishment in Rio de Janeiro/Brazil

Agildo da Silva Oliveira, Jéssica Gonçalves Pereira, Gabrielle Tantos Nunes, Ivanildo Pedro de Sousa Junior, Dmitry José de Santana Sarmento, Josiane Iole França Lopes, Luiz Amorim Filho, Vanessa Salete de Paula

178

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117

Transmission of Dolutegravir resistance in treatment-naive individuals with HIV-1: A cohort study

Jorge Francisco da Cunha Pinto, Luiza Brito Gomes, Natalia Dias Melo, Fabiana Barbosa Assumpção de Souza, Debora Viana Freitas, Sara Gonzalez Viega, Erica Ramos dos Santos Nascimento, Lidia Theodoro Boullosa, ... Amilcar Tanuri

117

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