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Vol. 16. Issue 3.
La Mucoviscidose
Pages 294-296 (May - June 2012)
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Vol. 16. Issue 3.
La Mucoviscidose
Pages 294-296 (May - June 2012)
Open Access
A case of myopericarditis associated to Campylobacter jejuni infection in the Southern Hemisphere
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Alberto Ficaa,
Corresponding author
albertofica@gmail.com

Corresponding author at: Servicio de Infectología, Hospital Militar de Santiago, Av. Larraín 9100, La Reina, Santiago, Chile.
, Daniela Seelmannb, Lorena Portec, Daniela Eugenind, Ricardo Gallardoe
a Head of the Infectious Diseases Unit, Hospital Militar de Santiago; Associate Professor, Universidad de Chile and Universidad de los Andes, Chile
b Department of Medicine, Hospital Militar de Santiago, Chile
c Microbiology Unit, Clinical Laboratory, Hospital Militar de Santiago, Chile
d Critical Care Unit, Hospital Militar de Santiago, Chile
e Cardiovascular Diseases Department, Hospital Militar de Santiago, Chile
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Abstract

Myopericarditis is an infrequent complication of acute diarrheal illness due to Campylobacter jejuni, and it has been mainly reported in developed nations. The first case detected in Chile – an upper-middle income country –, that is coincidental with the increasing importance of acute gastroenteritis associated to this pathogen, is described. Recognition of this agent in stools requires special laboratory techniques not widely available, and it was suspected when a young patient presented with acute diarrhea, fever, and chest pain combined with electrocardiogram (EKG) abnormalities and elevated myocardial enzymes. C. jejuni myopericarditis can easily be suspected but its detection requires dedicated laboratory techniques.

Keywords:
Campylobacter jejuni
Myocarditis
Infectious diarrheal disease
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The Brazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases
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